Dental X-Ray in Chișinău

A dental X-ray shows what a visual check cannot: decay between teeth and under fillings, the condition of roots and canals, inflammation at the root tip, the position of wisdom teeth and the level of bone around the teeth. We take two types of images: a panoramic X-ray (OPG) and a close-up (periapical) image on a digital sensor. Our doctor chooses the type for your particular question and goes through the result with you at the appointment.

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A tooth with roots and a digital sensor for a close-up X-ray

Types of dental X-rays

A panoramic X-ray is an overview of both jaws in one picture. It shows all the teeth, including unerupted ones, the roots, the maxillary sinuses, the jaw joints and the general bone level. The procedure is called orthopantomography, and the image is an orthopantomogram (OPG). We take it at the first examination, before planning complex treatment, for gum disease and to assess wisdom teeth.

A close-up (periapical) image shows one to three teeth in detail. We take it with a digital sensor: the sensor is placed in the mouth next to the tooth, and the image appears on the computer screen at once. On screen we can enlarge it, adjust the contrast and see details that a panoramic image does not show. Close-up images are needed during root canal treatment, to check fillings and when we suspect decay on the contact surfaces between teeth.

Doctor studying a panoramic dental X-ray on a monitor

When you need a dental X-ray

We order an image when an examination alone cannot tell us what is happening with a tooth. Typical situations: a tooth hurts and there is no visible cause; we suspect decay between teeth or under an old filling; we need to assess a root before root canal treatment and check the quality of the filling afterwards; your gums bleed and we want to check the bone around the teeth; an extraction, an implant or a prosthesis is planned.

For gum disease, the panoramic image shows the bone level around all the teeth, and close-up images clarify the condition of individual areas. In gum treatment (periodontology) we use these data to plan treatment and then to compare the result. Before removing a difficult wisdom tooth we usually start with a panoramic image, and if the roots lie close to the nerve, we order a CBCT scan (3D dental scan).

Panoramic and close-up dental X-ray: what is the difference

Parameter
Panoramic X-ray
Close-up X-ray
What it shows
both jaws, all teeth, sinuses, joints
one to three teeth in detail
Detail
overview
high, small root details are visible
When we order it
first examination, treatment plan, wisdom teeth, gums
root canal treatment, decay, checking fillings
How it is taken
the machine rotates around the head
the sensor sits inside the mouth

The two images complement each other. The panoramic image gives the overall picture, and the close-up image answers a specific question about one tooth. To assess inflammation at the root tip, for example, a close-up image is usually more informative, because the picture is larger and less distorted. If a two-dimensional image is not enough, for example with complex root anatomy or a lesion that persists after treatment, we may order a CT scan.

When you do not need an X-ray

We do not take an X-ray without a medical reason. If all you need is plaque removal or polishing of a filling, no image is required. How often preventive images are taken to look for decay depends on individual risk: people with multiple cavities have them more often, and people at low risk less often. We take an X-ray only when the image will change the treatment. Tell us if you are or may be pregnant. In that case we take an image only when it is necessary.

What a dental X-ray gives you

1
Accurate diagnosis

We see decay between teeth, under fillings and under crowns.

2
Control of root canal treatment

We check the length and density of the filling in every canal.

3
Bone assessment

The image shows the bone level in gum disease and before implantation.

4
Treatment plan

The panoramic image is the basis for the overall plan and the order of visits.

Dental X-ray price in Chișinău

Panoramic X-ray
200
MDL

An overview of both jaws and all teeth.

Close-up (periapical) X-ray
100
MDL

A digital image of one to three teeth in detail.

Specialist consultation
Free

The doctor goes through the image and explains the treatment options.

The specialist consultation is free: the doctor shows the image on screen and explains what it shows. If treatment needs a three-dimensional picture, we carry out a CT scan for 700 MDL, and the follow-up CT is free for our patients. Every image is part of the overall treatment plan, and its cost is fixed in advance.

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How a dental X-ray is taken

1
Choosing the image

The doctor decides which image is needed: panoramic or close-up.

2
Preparation

You take off earrings, glasses, removable dentures and any jewellery around the head and neck.

3
Protection

If needed, we use a protective apron or collar.

4
Panoramic image

You stand at the machine, bite on the holder and stay still for a few seconds while the machine moves around your head.

5
Close-up image

The sensor is placed in the mouth next to the tooth, and the image takes a fraction of a second.

6
Review of the result

The image appears on the screen at once, and the doctor explains what it shows.

How long a dental X-ray takes

A close-up image takes a couple of minutes right in the dental chair, so we often take it during treatment, for example to measure the length of the canals. The panoramic image itself takes a few seconds, and the whole procedure, with preparation, takes about five minutes. No special preparation is needed, and you can eat and drink as usual. The result is ready at once. It can be saved and used for comparison at later visits.

What happens if treatment starts without an X-ray

1
Hidden decay

Decay between teeth and under fillings stays invisible for a long time and destroys the tooth from inside.

2
Unnoticed problems

An area of inflammation at the root tip can develop for years without pain.

3
Incomplete root canal treatment

Without a check on the image it is hard to be sure the canals are filled to the end.

4
Planning errors

Without a panoramic image, problems of neighbouring teeth and bone can be missed.

Is a dental X-ray safe

Modern digital images give a low radiation dose, especially close-up images on a sensor. Even so, we order any X-ray only when it is indicated and keep the number of images to a minimum. We keep the dose low: we use digital sensors, take only the images we need and use a protective apron or collar when needed. With children and teenagers we are stricter still: images only for clear indications and always with protective equipment. If you have had images taken recently at another clinic, bring them: we will assess whether a repeat examination can be avoided.

Regular images matter most for people with decay under old fillings, crowns or implants. Comparing images over several years shows whether the bone is stable and whether new lesions have appeared. This lets us spot a problem in time and treat it before pain begins. Before a wisdom tooth removal, the panoramic image shows the position of the roots and the neighbouring teeth, and when in doubt we add a CT scan.

Dental X-ray FAQ

What is an orthopantomogram?

It is a panoramic dental X-ray that shows both jaws, all teeth, roots, sinuses and joints in one picture. We use it for a general overview and for the treatment plan.

How is orthopantomography different from CT?

Orthopantomography gives a flat overview image, while CT gives a three-dimensional model that can be viewed in any plane and measured precisely. The panoramic image is enough for a general overview, and CT is needed for implants and complex treatment.

How much does a panoramic dental X-ray cost?

At Cristi Dent a panoramic X-ray costs 200 MDL, and a close-up image on the sensor costs 100 MDL. The specialist consultation is free.

How often can I have a dental X-ray?

The frequency depends only on medical indications and your individual risk of decay. During root canal treatment we take close-up images several times, because they are needed to control each stage.

Can I have a dental X-ray during pregnancy?

During pregnancy we order an X-ray only when it is necessary and with protection. Please tell us about a pregnancy, or the possibility of one, before the examination.

Can children have a dental X-ray?

Children have images taken only when indicated and with protective equipment. For the age from which we do each type of examination, call +373 69 620 555.

Can I get a copy of the image?

Ask our administrator how the image is issued and in what format, when you book or after the examination.

Don't put off your dental health

The Cristi Dent team at the clinic entrance in Chișinău
Treatment room at Cristi Dent dental clinic
A Cristi Dent doctor goes through a CBCT scan with a patient before treatment
Cristi Dent reception desk with an administrator and New Year decorations
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